Modern landscape design from abroad refers to the innovative and creative landscape architecture practices that have emerged outside of China. These cases often showcase cutting-edge design techniques, sustainable practices, and unique cultural influences. They provide valuable insights and inspiration for landscape architects and designers worldwide.

Postmodern retro landscape refers to the design and planning of outdoor spaces that incorporate elements of the past with modern aesthetics. Case studies often analyze successful examples of such landscapes, exploring the fusion of historical and contemporary design approaches. These studies can provide insights into the use of traditional materials, motifs, and architectural styles within a modern context.

Recent and modern landscape cases refer to examples of landscape design and architecture from the late 19th to the 21st centuries. These cases often showcase innovative techniques, sustainable practices, and aesthetic trends in landscape design. Notable examples include the High Line in New York City, the Millennium Park in Chicago, and the Singapore Botanic Gardens. These landscapes are studied for their design principles, environmental impact, and cultural significance.

Chinese modern landscape photography refers to the art of capturing the natural scenery of China in contemporary times, often featuring modern techniques and artistic interpretations. It showcases the diverse landscapes of China, including urbanscapes, rural views, and natural wonders such as mountains, rivers, and forests. The genre has evolved to include various styles and themes, reflecting the country's rapid urbanization and environmental changes.

Guangzhou, also known as Canton, is a major city in southern China. It is known for its modern skyline, bustling streets, and blend of traditional and contemporary architecture. Photos of modern landscape in Guangzhou often showcase iconic buildings like the Canton Tower and the West Lake Cultural Park, as well as the city's vibrant urban life.

Pure modern style landscape refers to a type of garden design characterized by simplicity, clean lines, and a lack of traditional elements. It emphasizes geometric shapes, minimalistic aesthetics, and the use of contemporary materials and plants. This style originated in the early 20th century and has gained popularity worldwide.

Modern aesthetics landscape materials refer to the elements and resources used in designing landscapes that reflect contemporary aesthetic values. These can include natural elements like plants, water features, and stones, as well as artificial elements such as lighting, seating, and sculptures. The focus is on creating a visually appealing and harmonious environment that reflects modern design trends and principles.

Modern beauty landscape photography refers to photographs that capture scenic landscapes with a focus on modern aesthetics. It often features unique perspectives, vibrant colors, and innovative composition techniques. This type of photography can range from traditional natural landscapes to urban and abstract settings, showcasing the beauty of the modern world.

A modern stream landscape photo typically showcases a natural stream or river in an urban or natural setting, often with modern elements like bridges, buildings, or infrastructure in the background. These photos often capture the balance between nature and urban development, emphasizing the natural beauty and tranquility of the stream.

Modern rural landscape cases refer to examples of rural areas that have been designed or planned with aesthetic and ecological considerations. These cases often showcase innovative approaches to sustainable development, preservation of natural resources, and community engagement. They can include organic farming practices, eco-friendly housing, renewable energy systems, and integrated water management strategies.

Scandinavian modern landscape photography refers to the genre of photography that captures the natural and built environments of the Scandinavian countries, emphasizing modern aesthetics and techniques. It often includes shots of minimalist architecture, serene natural landscapes, and vibrant urban settings. This type of photography is popular for its clean lines, neutral color palettes, and attention to detail, showcasing the unique beauty of the region.

Modern stream landscape materials refer to a collection of elements used in designing and constructing modern watercourses in gardens, parks, or urban landscapes. These materials can include natural stones, concrete, and synthetic materials, as well as plants suitable for stream environments. The design of modern streams often aims to create a harmonious blend of natural and artificial elements to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the landscape.

A modern English landscape photograph typically depicts the contemporary scenery of England, showcasing its urban landscapes, green fields, historical sites, and natural beauty. These images often blend traditional English landscape elements with modern aesthetics, capturing the essence of the country's evolving environment.

Modern Asian landscape photography refers to the art of capturing the natural and urban landscapes of Asia through photography. It often includes diverse elements such as traditional architecture, bustling cityscapes, and scenic natural landscapes. This genre can range from documentary to artistic interpretations, showcasing the rich cultural heritage and rapid development of the region.

Modern leisure landscape photography refers to the practice of capturing images of natural or人工 landscapes that are designed for leisure and relaxation. It often includes scenic locations such as parks, beaches, and gardens, showcasing the beauty of these environments through artistic photography techniques.

Suzhou-style landscapes are known for their classical gardens, canals, pagodas, and traditional architecture. A modern Suzhou-style landscape photo would likely capture these elements in a contemporary setting, blending historical charm with modern aesthetics. Such photos often showcase the harmony between nature and architecture, reflecting the essence of Suzhou's cultural heritage.

Modern micro landscape photography involves capturing tiny, detailed scenes that mimic larger natural landscapes within a confined space. This form of photography often uses small-scale models, natural materials, and creative lighting to create intricate and visually appealing compositions. It is popular in art, hobbies, and as a means of showcasing intricate details in a compact format.

Modern micro landscape materials refer to the elements and materials used to create miniature landscapes, often used in miniature gardening and terrariums. These can include artificial or natural materials such as small rocks, soil, miniature plants, and decorative items. They are designed to mimic larger landscapes in a compact and controlled environment.

The layout of modernist landscape architecture emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and the integration of natural elements. It often features open spaces, minimalistic designs, and the use of native plants. Key principles include the concept of 'less is more' and the rejection of traditional formal garden layouts in favor of a more naturalistic and organic approach.