The Sponge City Landscape Engineering Collection is a set of illustrated books focusing on the design and implementation of sponge city landscapes. Sponge cities are urban areas designed to absorb, retain, and gradually release rainwater, enhancing water quality and reducing urban flooding. The collection provides a comprehensive guide to sustainable landscape design, including detailed illustrations and case studies.

Hangzhou, also known as Hangzou, is a city in southeastern China. It is renowned for its beautiful natural scenery, historical sites, and modern urban landscape. Notable attractions include the West Lake, the Grand Canal, and the Hangzhou Bay Bridge. The city combines traditional Chinese architecture with modern urban development, showcasing a harmonious blend of natural and built environments.

Landscape urban design is a multidisciplinary field that integrates the principles of landscape architecture, urban planning, and environmental design to create sustainable and aesthetically pleasing urban environments. It focuses on enhancing the quality of life in urban areas through the strategic use of green spaces, water features, and natural elements.

An urban design plan is a comprehensive document that outlines the vision and guidelines for the physical development of a city or urban area. It includes details on land use, transportation, public spaces, buildings, and infrastructure to ensure sustainable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing urban environments.

Urban architectural layout refers to the organization and design of buildings, streets, and open spaces in a city. It is influenced by factors such as cultural heritage, climate, and the city's history. Landscape, in this context, refers to the natural and built environment that contributes to the aesthetic and functional quality of urban areas. This includes parks, gardens, and green spaces that enhance the urban environment.

Administrative center urban design refers to the planning and design of urban areas designated for government offices, public institutions, and related facilities. It involves considerations of functionality, accessibility, sustainability, and aesthetic appeal to create an efficient and attractive environment for public administration.

OMA (Office for Metropolitan Architecture) is a renowned architectural firm known for its innovative and contemporary designs. They have worked on urban design projects globally, blending sustainability with modern aesthetics. Their approach often involves creating dynamic public spaces and integrating green infrastructure into urban development.

Coastal city design refers to the planning and design of cities located along coastlines. It involves considerations for natural and environmental factors, such as coastal erosion, sea level rise, and microclimate, as well as the integration of recreational and ecological spaces. Key aspects include sustainable development, flood management, and the use of green infrastructure.

Hand-drawn city design refers to the process of creating urban plans and layouts by hand. This traditional method involves sketching ideas and concepts for city development, including streets, buildings, parks, and public spaces. It is often used in early stages of urban design to explore different configurations and aesthetics.

Urban community shared space design refers to the planning and creation of shared public spaces within residential areas. It aims to enhance the quality of life for residents by providing accessible, safe, and aesthetically pleasing communal spaces for various activities such as socializing, recreation, and leisure. Key considerations include functionality, accessibility, sustainability, and community engagement.

A sponge city analysis diagram typically illustrates the design and layout of a sponge city, which is an urban planning concept that promotes sustainable management of water resources. It emphasizes the use of permeable surfaces, green spaces, and stormwater management systems to reduce urban runoff, improve water quality, and enhance urban resilience to climate change.

Cityscapes refer to the visible human-made elements of urban areas, including buildings, roads, public spaces, and other structures. They are a significant aspect of urban planning and architecture, influencing the aesthetic, functional, and social aspects of cities.

Bau architectural urban design refers to the practice of integrating architectural design principles with urban planning and development. It involves designing buildings, spaces, and public areas that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing, within the context of a larger urban environment. Bau is often associated with modernist architectural movements that emphasize simplicity, functionality, and the integration of the built environment with its surroundings.

Urban shared space design cases typically involve the planning and creation of public areas that are accessible and usable by the entire community. These spaces often aim to foster social interaction, provide amenities, and enhance the overall quality of life in urban environments. Design considerations may include accessibility, sustainability, cultural significance, and the integration of green spaces. Examples include parks, squares, plazas, and recreational areas. For specific design cases, one would look at successful implementations around the world that have been recognized for their innovation and effectiveness in community engagement.

Urban design cases refer to specific examples of urban planning and design projects. These cases can provide insights into best practices, challenges, and innovative solutions in urban development. They are often analyzed for educational purposes and to inspire future urban design projects.

Liaocheng City Urban Design refers to the planning and design of the city layout, infrastructure, and public spaces in Liaocheng, China. It involves aspects such as city planning, green space integration, traffic management, and cultural heritage preservation. The aim is to create a sustainable, livable, and harmonious urban environment.

Urban space design cases involve the planning and design of public areas within a city, such as parks, streets, and squares. They focus on creating functional, aesthetically pleasing, and sustainable environments for the community. Key aspects include landscape architecture, urban planning, and community engagement. Examples of urban space design cases range from historic preservation projects to modern urban renewal initiatives.

Han River Bay West Urban Design refers to the urban planning and design of the western part of the Han River Bay area in South Korea. It involves the integration of environmental, social, and economic aspects to create a sustainable and livable urban environment. Key considerations include land use planning, transportation, green spaces, and public amenities.

A central urban design case typically refers to a real-life example of urban planning and design in a city's central area. These cases often involve the integration of architecture, landscape architecture, urban planning, and sustainability principles to create functional, aesthetically pleasing, and sustainable urban environments. They can serve as models for similar urban design projects and provide insights into best practices in urban development.