European landscape cases refer to specific examples of landscape design and architecture in Europe. These cases often showcase unique styles, cultural influences, and innovative techniques in landscaping. They include gardens, parks, and urban spaces that have become iconic or have provided inspiration for future designs.

Chinese postmodern landscape architecture refers to the application of postmodern architectural theories and principles in landscape design. Case studies involve analyzing specific projects that blend traditional Chinese aesthetic elements with contemporary design techniques, creating unique and innovative landscape spaces. These projects often challenge the boundaries of traditional Chinese gardens and introduce new concepts in sustainability, community engagement, and cultural expression.

Modern Japanese landscape design focuses on simplicity, harmony with nature, and the use of natural materials. Cases often include minimalist gardens, Zen rock gardens, and water features. These landscapes reflect the principles of Wabi-Sabi, emphasizing the beauty of imperfection and natural aging.

Japanese landscape models, also known as bonsai landscapes or suiseki landscapes, are miniature representations of natural landscapes. They are crafted with meticulous attention to detail, using miniature trees, rocks, and other natural elements. These models are often used for display in gardens or as standalone art pieces. Popular cases include the Kunisaki Peninsula, Mount Fuji, and the Japanese Alps. The art of creating these models is called kadenban or suiseki arrangement.

Modern Japanese landscape case studies typically refer to specific instances where Japanese landscape architecture has been implemented. These studies often involve analyzing the design principles, materials, and cultural influences that shape Japanese gardens and public spaces. Key aspects include the use of natural elements like water, rocks, and trees, as well as the emphasis on harmony and minimalism. Examples include the Ryoan-ji rock garden and the Meiji Shrine's approach to landscaping.

Modern European landscape case studies involve the design and implementation of outdoor spaces that reflect contemporary European aesthetic and functional principles. These studies typically include residential, commercial, and public landscapes, showcasing the integration of green spaces, hardscaping, and sustainable practices. Key aspects include the use of native plants, water features, and the incorporation of historical and cultural elements.

An outstanding landscape case refers to a particularly successful example of landscape design and planning. It typically showcases innovative techniques, sustainable practices, and a harmonious integration with the natural environment. These cases often serve as inspiration for other designers and planners in the field of landscape architecture.

Modern Southeast Asia Landscape Cases refer to examples of contemporary landscape architecture and urban planning in Southeast Asian countries. These cases typically highlight innovative designs, sustainable practices, cultural integration, and the challenges of balancing development with environmental concerns in the region.

Modern Chinese landscape architecture combines traditional Chinese design principles with contemporary aesthetic and functional considerations. There are numerous examples across China, showcasing innovative approaches to integrating nature and culture. These cases often feature elements such as courtyards, rock gardens, water features, and traditional materials in modern settings. They serve as spaces for cultural expression and relaxation.

Chinese modern landscape cases refer to contemporary landscape design in China, which integrate traditional Chinese aesthetics with modern design principles. These cases often feature elements such as naturalistic gardens, water features, and the use of native plants, while incorporating modern materials and techniques. They serve as examples of innovative landscape design in China, reflecting the country's cultural heritage and contemporary urban development.

French modern landscape case studies refer to the analysis and examination of contemporary landscape architecture projects in France. These cases often highlight innovative design approaches, sustainable practices, and the integration of green spaces within urban and rural environments. They can include parks, gardens, public spaces, and ecological restoration projects. Analyzing these case studies helps professionals and students in landscape architecture understand current trends and challenges in the field.

European style residential landscape refers to the design and layout of residential environments inspired by European architectural and garden design principles. This style often emphasizes symmetry, geometric shapes, and the integration of natural elements with built structures. Examples of such landscapes include grand lawns, ornamental hedges, and formal garden layouts. Case studies can provide insights into the implementation of these styles in real-world settings.

European style landscapes often feature geometric shapes, symmetry, and a blend of horticultural art and gardening. Common elements include formal gardens with straight lines, parterres, topiary, and ornamental water features like fountains. These landscapes emphasize order, harmony, and a connection to the classical world, with examples found in historical gardens like Versailles in France.

French modern landscape case studies refer to examples of contemporary landscape design and architecture in France. These cases often showcase innovative approaches to urban planning, green spaces integration, and sustainable design. Key themes include green roofs, urban gardens, water management, and the blending of natural and built environments.

Modern European window landscape cases typically feature large, arched or casement windows with intricate muntin bars and decorative motifs. These designs often blend traditional European aesthetics with modern functionality. The landscapes surrounding the windows may include gardens, courtyards, or terraces, showcasing a harmonious integration of indoor and outdoor spaces. Common elements in these cases include stone or brick facades, ornate ironwork, and lush greenery.

Modern French landscape cases refer to contemporary examples of landscaping design that embody the principles and aesthetics of French landscape architecture. These cases often showcase innovative uses of space, integration of natural elements with hardscapes, and the incorporation of traditional French garden styles. Notable examples include the Jardin des Tuileries in Paris, the Gardens of Versailles, and contemporary designs by landscape architects such as Gilles Clément.

Rural landscape cases refer to specific examples of natural landscapes, human settlements, or cultural heritage sites that are representative of rural areas. They often serve as models for conservation, planning, and development in rural regions.

European style landscape design emphasizes harmony, symmetry, and geometric shapes. Case studies often showcase gardens with formal layouts, intricate hedges, and statuesque features. These gardens are inspired by the Baroque, Neoclassical, and Renaissance periods, and are characterized by their elaborate structures and emphasis on order and balance.

Japanese modern landscape case studies refer to the application of contemporary design principles in landscape architecture in Japan. These cases often blend traditional Japanese aesthetics with modern elements, incorporating natural materials, minimalist designs, and innovative technology. Examples include Zen gardens, water features, and the use of stone and wood. These projects aim to create harmonious spaces that reflect both the natural and cultural heritage of Japan.