Villa sunken courtyard case

Quick answer：

A sunken courtyard in a villa refers to a courtyard that is lower in elevation than the surrounding ground. It is often designed to create a sense of privacy and to serve as a tranquil outdoor space within the villa. Case studies of such designs can provide insights into architectural and landscape planning techniques for maximizing the aesthetic and functional aspects of this type of space. These examples typically showcase the integration of the sunken courtyard with the rest of the villa, the use of materials, and the overall layout.