Traditional Japanese colors and Traditional Chinese colors

Quick answer：

Traditional Japanese colors, known as Nishiki-iro, are a set of colors with specific names and connotations used in Japanese art and culture. They are often associated with nature and have symbolic meanings. Traditional Chinese colors, on the other hand, are part of the broader Chinese cultural heritage, with each color representing different philosophical, social, and aesthetic values. The two color systems reflect the unique artistic and cultural traditions of their respective countries.