The ground covering design of a shopping mall refers to the selection and arrangement of flooring materials and patterns within the mall. It is crucial for both aesthetic and functional reasons. The design must consider factors like durability, slip resistance, ease of maintenance, and the overall look of the mall. Popular materials include tiles, carpet, and wood-look flooring. The design should also cater to the mall's target audience and the specific areas within the mall, such as food courts, children's play areas, and parking lots.