The colors in ancient China

Quick answer：

Ancient Chinese colors were rich and symbolic. The most prominent were the five 'phase' colors: red (fire), blue-green (wood), yellow (earth), white (metal), and black (water), which were associated with the Five Elements and various aspects of life. Traditional Chinese painting often used a limited color palette, focusing on red, green, blue, and black. Color symbolism was deeply ingrained in Chinese culture, with specific colors representing different emotions, social statuses, and cosmic concepts.