Portrait lighting design

Quick answer：

Portrait lighting design is a specialized field in photography and cinematography that focuses on creating an aesthetically pleasing and expressive lighting setup to enhance the appearance of the subject, typically a person. This involves selecting the right type of lighting, such as key, fill, and background lights, and adjusting their intensity, color, and position to achieve the desired effects. Lighting design can emphasize features, create mood, and direct the viewer's attention to specific areas of the portrait.