Japanese forest garden landscape design refers to the artistic creation of natural forest-like spaces in gardens, inspired by traditional Japanese aesthetics. These gardens typically incorporate elements like carefully pruned trees, stepping stones, stone lanterns, and water features, all designed to evoke a sense of tranquility and harmony with nature. Key principles include yūgen (mystery and depth), shakkei (borrowed scenery), and the use of natural materials to blend the garden with its surroundings.