Japanese Dry Landscape Garden Design

Quick answer：

Japanese dry landscape gardens, also known as 'kare-sansui' or 'rock gardens', are a traditional form of Japanese gardening that emphasize simplicity and the use of natural elements like rocks, sand, and moss to represent landscapes such as mountains and water. The design typically features carefully arranged rocks and raked sand or gravel to mimic waves of water, symbolizing natural beauty and tranquility. These gardens are deeply rooted in Zen Buddhism and are meant to evoke a sense of calm and introspection. Key principles in their design include harmony, asymmetry, and the use of negative space.