A false mountain and water landscape painting is a traditional Chinese art form that depicts a picturesque scene of artificial mountains and flowing water. These paintings often reflect the principles of Chinese landscape painting, such as the emphasis on harmony between nature and human creation, the use of symbolic imagery, and the creation of an illusionary space. The false mountain represents a natural mountain, but is crafted to be part of the overall composition, often with intricate designs and a sense of depth. Water, typically depicted as flowing streams or gentle ripples, adds fluidity and movement to the scene. These works of art are celebrated for their ability to evoke a sense of tranquility and harmony.