European villa courtyard effect

Quick answer：

The European villa courtyard effect typically refers to the aesthetic and functional design of the courtyard in a European-style villa. It often includes elements such as ornate gardens, water features, and architectural details that reflect the architectural style of the villa. These courtyards can range from formal, symmetrical layouts to more informal, naturalistic designs, and they serve as both private outdoor spaces for relaxation and socializing, as well as a reflection of the home's architectural character.