European townhouse courtyard design

Quick answer：

European townhouse courtyard design typically refers to the layout and aesthetics of the outdoor spaces associated with townhouses in European urban settings. These courtyards often feature a blend of traditional and modern elements, emphasizing privacy, functionality, and the integration of nature. Key design aspects include the use of hardscaping elements like pathways, walls, and fences, as well as the incorporation of greenery such as gardens, shrubs, and trees. The overall design aims to create a harmonious and inviting space that complements the architectural style of the townhouse.