European garden courtyard effect

Quick answer：

The European garden courtyard effect refers to the architectural and landscaping style found in European gardens, particularly those from the Renaissance and Baroque periods. These courtyards are typically characterized by symmetry, geometric patterns, and the use of water features such as fountains and pools. They often include statuary, hedges, and flower beds, creating a harmonious and structured space within the garden. This style emphasizes a connection between the indoors and outdoors, with the courtyard serving as a transition space.