Downstairs courtyard illustration in a courtyard

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A downstairs courtyard illustration typically refers to a depiction or plan of a courtyard that is situated at a lower level within a traditional Chinese garden. These gardens often feature a hierarchical layout with multiple levels, each serving different functions. The downstairs courtyard could be a private space, a meditation area, or a resting spot, surrounded by garden elements like plants, water features, and architectural structures. These illustrations are important for understanding the spatial organization and aesthetic of classical Chinese gardens.