Karesansui, or dry landscape gardening, is a traditional Japanese art form that reflects the country's cultural characteristics. It embodies the principles of Wabi-sabi, which celebrate imperfection, asymmetry, and the beauty of transience. The focus on natural elements, minimalist design, and the use of raked sand and stones in Karesansui demonstrate a deep respect for nature and the Zen Buddhist philosophy of mindfulness and simplicity.