Design of tensioned membrane structure

Quick answer：

Tensioned membrane structures are lightweight, versatile, and visually striking architectural elements. They are designed by applying tensile forces to a membrane material, such as ETFE or PTFE, creating a shape that is stable and self-supporting. The design process involves calculating the membrane's shape, determining the tension distribution, and considering structural stability and environmental factors. This field combines principles of architecture, engineering, and material science.