Da Vinci, also known as Leonardo da Vinci, was a Renaissance artist known for his innovative use of color in his paintings. He employed a technique called chiaroscuro, which involves using strong contrasts between light and dark to create depth and form. Da Vinci's color coordination was often based on naturalism, using a limited palette that reflected the colors he observed in nature. His works, such as 'Mona Lisa' and 'The Last Supper', showcase his mastery of color and composition.