Ancient design colors refer to the hues used in art, architecture, and crafts from ancient civilizations. These colors were derived from natural sources such as minerals, plants, and insects, as synthetic dyes were not yet developed. Common ancient colors include red (from cinnabar or ochre), blue (from lapis lazuli or indigo), green (from malachite or verdigris), yellow (from orpiment or safflower), and black (from soot or charcoal). The use of these colors reflects the cultural values and aesthetics of ancient societies.